Create


Install audio driver ubuntu


Install audio driver ubuntu. The good news is that installing an HP printe Audio driver issues can be frustrating, causing your computer’s sound to malfunction or not work at all. xxrcxx. If you agree with the recommendation feel free to use the ubuntu-drivers command again to install all recommended drivers: $ sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall Apr 13, 2017 · Ubuntu uses a graphical user interface called jockey or "Additional Drivers" to manage and install hardware drivers that are not natively supported by Ubuntu. 1 sudo apt update. Open a terminal window by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T on your keyboard, or just launch it from the application menu/grid. One such driver that can significantly enhance your sound quali If you’re looking to enhance your audio experience on your computer, installing Realtek Audio drivers is a great way to achieve that. However, like any other software, sound drivers can encounter iss If you own an HP printer and have recently purchased a Mac computer, you may be wondering how to install the necessary printer driver. Despite having the default media drivers installed on your Ubuntu system, you can install the advanced Linux sound architecture (ALSA) driver on your system to reload the sound drivers. Solution: Install/Update the Drivers. Jul 20, 2023 · To install Realtek Audio Drivers on Ubuntu, you need to download the latest driver from the Realtek official website, extract the downloaded file, navigate to the extracted folder, configure the compile environment, compile the driver source code, install the new driver, and then restart your system. We covered the steps on how to install the driver manually, as well as how to use the Ubuntu Software Center to install the driver. 1) Remove the ALSA packages. Afterward, the modified sound can be heard on the speakers (output device). An update to Lubuntu 22. I'm trying to install bang and olufsen drivers, or HP hd audio driver, as only 2 of the 4 speakers work and the 2 amps don't work in ubuntu. The good news is that installing an HP printe Installing audio devices can be a daunting task, especially for those who are not technologically inclined. One such driver that can significantly enhance your sound quali Ubuntu, a popular open-source operating system based on the Linux kernel, has gained significant traction among developers and programmers in recent years. Reinstall the same packages. In this ultimate guide, we will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how t Connex laptops are known for their high-performance capabilities and sleek design. In this tutorial, we saw how to install AMD drivers on Ubuntu 20. Whe If you are experiencing issues with the sound on your Windows 10 computer, one of the first steps you can take to resolve the problem is to install or update your sound drivers. Make sure that the sound drivers are working properly. Aug 1, 2021 · I do not have any proprietary drivers installed. But in order to get the most out of your printer, you need to make sure you have the r Are you experiencing sound issues on your computer? Is the audio quality not up to par? Before you start blaming your speakers or headphones, it’s crucial to check if your sound dr Realtek Audio drivers are mainstays for managing audio in Windows. The PulseAudio sound server manipulates the audio before processing it to the hardware. Download Linux® drivers below for AMD Radeon™ graphics cards, including AMD Radeon™ RX 7000 Series, AMD Radeon™ RX 6000 Series, AMD Radeon™ RX 5000 Series, AMD Radeon™ RX Vega Series, Radeon™ RX 500 Series, and Radeon™ RX 400 Series. sudo alsa force-reload. Apr 26, 2020 · If you have the "sound card not detected (dummy output)" problem: There's a regression in the 5. Jul 25, 2023 · It turns out that this a well-known problem with no easy fix, yet. And I'm running a Radeon HD 7310 graphics card. Open the URLs, which are collected below, and you will find all the info you are interested in. In this blog, the installation method of PulseAudio has been discovered for the latest release of Ubuntu. 04 Aug 11, 2020 · I have tried everything. Jan 9, 2024 · 3. 04, the result (also the audio HW, and driver configuration, please see below) Nov 11, 2020 · Install the desired driver: sudo apt install nvidia-driver-455. Click on Sound to open the panel. May 10, 2022 · If your Linux system Playback is no sound output or Recording is failed. However, like any other software, sound drivers can encounter iss Are you looking for a step-by-step guide on how to download and install the L120 printer driver? Look no further. I have read about 100 posts and have tried everything. Security is a top concer When it comes to keeping your computer running smoothly, having the right drivers installed is crucial. The audio drivers communicate with the audio device and produce the requested output. To do that I ran the following commands. A sound driver acts as a bridge between your computer’s operati Are you having trouble with your audio device? Does it fail to produce any sound or give distorted output? If so, you may need to install a new output audio device. 04 lts and I want to know if it is possible to install audio drivers on this system. youtube. I n this comprehensive guide, we will explore the essential steps to install and manage drivers in Linux Mint, a popular and user-friendly operating system. gz in ubuntu - Guide I seem to be missing drivers for my Gateway laptop MA7. The solution was this answer: sudo nano /etc/default/grub Aug 28, 2024 · To use the install the drivers, select it and click on Apply Changes. Audio drivers are software programs that allow your operat Your computer’s sound driver plays a crucial role in ensuring you can hear audio from your speakers or headphones. 0. Sound drivers are essential software components that allow your oper Installing audio drivers on Windows 7 can sometimes be a challenging task. Whether you’re experiencing crackling or no sound at all, these issues can significantly impact your multi Your computer’s sound driver plays a crucial role in ensuring you can hear audio from your speakers or headphones. Drivers are software programs that allow your operating system to communicat Having a printer is essential for many people, whether it’s for printing documents or photos. One of th Are you having trouble installing the HP Envy 4520 driver on your computer? Don’t worry, you’re not alone. The button at the end of the volume slider toggles Mute on and off. Q: How do I install the Bluetooth driver on Ubuntu 22. I know it sounds absurd because it's a server, but I'm blind and I use the screen reader and I need audio. This is the output from inxi -SMA System: Host: PrinzzUbuntu Kernel: 5. However, many people overlook the importance of installing the right mo Installing audio devices for free can be a convenient way to enhance your computer’s sound system without breaking the bank. The sound drivers are part of the kernel. One common issue when installing the Realtek Linux Ubuntu is a popular operating system due to its open-source nature and robust security features. 20. I tried: sudo apt-get remove --purge alsa-base. The first and most crucial factor in choosing a Windows Are you looking to enhance your audio experience on your computer without spending a fortune? Look no further. ubuntu package install: apt install wget make gcc linux-headers-generic. We also provided some troubleshooting tips in case you run into any problems. Some info: Soundcard is an Intel Cannon Lake, outout from lspci -knn | grep Audio Audio devi Jun 14, 2023 · A sound server isn’t something the average user normally needs to fiddle with, but it’s still worth knowing about the advanced audio configuration options accessible through PulseAudio. arch package install: pacman -S wget make gcc linux-headers. Now, to install the latest drivers, add the graphics package repository by executing the following commands, it will install gpg-agent and get and will install the public key used to verify the integrity of the package repository. We have added 4 detailed methods to update drivers in Ubuntu, right from downloading additional drivers to installing Nvidia’s latest graphical drivers. In this blog post, we discussed how to install the Realtek audio driver on Ubuntu 22. More generally, can Ubuntu be installed on an Intel NUC, and audio configured to work at all? Dec 2, 2022 · If you recently moved to Ubuntu from Windows or macOS and are looking for a way to install drivers in Ubuntu, you have come to the right place. Packages gdm and ubuntu-desktop are also removed in this process if you are using Gnome. 2 LTS. However, outdated drivers can lead to various issues that can disrupt your audio Installing camera drivers on a Windows operating system can sometimes be a challenging task. 0-41 and -42 kernel that causes a new "dummy output" issue on Ubuntu 18. See here for details. As compared to Windows 8. Debian/LMDE/Pop OS) due to certain issues in Ubuntu. 04? A: To install the Bluetooth driver on Ubuntu 22. sudo apt install displaylink-driver Standalone Installer. With the help of this tutorial post, you can easily install additional drivers like Nvidia drivers, network drivers, wifi drivers, and others in the Ubuntu terminal. Th Linux Ubuntu is known for its robust security features, but that doesn’t mean you should neglect the importance of having a reliable antivirus program installed on your system. Mar 14, 2024 · Often, the “no audio” issue occurs due to the system driver mismatches. These are hardware drivers that the manufacturers write and maintain on their own, and their closed-source nature means most Linux distributions won't bundle and automatically enable them for you. Jul 13, 2020 · Front panel 3. com/subscription_center?add_user=ubuntufaisalkhanget me on Google plus https://plus. sudo apt-get install build-essential linux-headers-`uname -r` alsa-base alsa-firmware-loaders alsa-oss alsa-source alsa-tools alsa-tools-gui alsa-utils alsamixergui Feb 28, 2022 · to install all needed drivers on your system you need to open additional drivers and select drivers that you need. Mar 1, 2021 · I installed ubuntu server 20. The laptop in question in that post is a HP ENVY x360 15-ey0xxx, which also uses Bang & Olufsen speakers. In this article The mouse is an essential peripheral device that allows users to navigate and interact with their computers. However, I get the following output: Linux® Drivers for AMD Radeon™ Graphics. The main difference between the open source Ubuntu driver and the propriety driver is that the latter will be more up to date. If the audio drivers are missing (or corrupted/outdated), then you won’t be able to get the desired output. Start AudioPulse pulseaudio --start (this doesn't open the GUI) sudo ubuntu-drivers install Or you can tell the ubuntu-drivers tool which driver you would like installed. From understanding the basics of drivers in Linux Mint to utilizing the Driver Manager and delving into manual installations via the Terminal, we’ve will see a range of methods suited for both beginners and advanced users. Ma If you’re looking to enhance your audio experience on your computer, installing Realtek Audio drivers is a great way to achieve that. after that apply your changes , it will automatically install on your system. build driver: Jul 12, 2015 · I just installed Ubuntu 14. 04, follow these steps: 1. Type the following command and press Enter: sudo apt-get install Sep 26, 2022 · It works for me with an amd radeon rx580 on Ubuntu 22. Color management — Calibrate color profiles on monitors, printers, and other devices. 0 Mar 8, 2021 · On WSL2 (Ubuntu / whatever you're using): Let's make sure you have libpulse0 installed, or else this won't work. No Audio in Ubuntu? . 1. tar. However, like any software installation, it can come wi. In this comprehensiv When it comes to optimizing your Windows 10 system’s audio performance, selecting the right sound driver is crucial. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of Are you looking to install the Mantra MFS100 driver on your device? The Mantra MFS100 is a popular fingerprint scanner device that is widely used in various industries. Under Volume Levels, check that your application is not muted. Of course, it also says to "enable audio" in the BIOS - the only thing I found in the BIOS was "HD Audio", which was checked - maybe there's a setting missing. Jun 26, 2020 · for everyone with macbook here you can find a solution to your problem by Compiling and installing driver: fedora package install: dnf install wget make gcc kernel-devel. However, in order to ensure its optimal functionality, it is crucial to install the correct driver Are you a proud owner of a Toshiba laptop or desktop computer? Keeping your device’s drivers up to date is essential for optimal performance and compatibility. # or. sudo apt-get install pulseaudio. As it so happens, official amdgpu-install drivers or amdgpu-pro drivers aren't supported in 21. In Ubuntu 20. Jan 17, 2014 · be subscribe QUEEK SUP https://www. sudo apt install pavucontrol Mar 6, 2019 · I was trying to fix the crackling sounds on my ThinkPad x1 c6 I ran the following command to re-install the alsa audio driver. sudo apt-get install linux-sound-base alsa-base alsa-utils. Is your Sound menu inside Ubuntu settings showing Dummy Output Device instead of Build-in Audio Device ?Don't worry give this command i May 31, 2018 · Please note that I have tried all solutions in the below two links: "Dummy Output" sound in Ubuntu 14. Realtek Audio is a popular software that provi When it comes to enjoying a high-quality audio experience on your PC, having the right drivers installed is crucial. ". 5mm audio jack isn't working. Run the command (as root): # lspci -v This will list all the PCI devices in your system One of them will be the sound card: 00:1b. 04 as explained in this bug report. sudo apt-get remove --purge pulseaudio. 0 is not compatible with current kernels. By default, Ubuntu uses the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) to provide audio drivers. Install pavucontrol sudo apt-get install pavucontrol; Install PulseAudio. 04 - 20. google. There are also no devices listed in Sound->Hardware. I'm guessing at this point that I don't have the driver installed. com Dec 5, 2023 · In this guide, we will cover everything from installing basic drivers using terminal commands to handling more complex hardware like graphic drivers, network adapters, and audio drivers. 04, inxi -A was showing no audio driver: $ inxi -A Audio: Device-1: Intel C610/X99 series HD Audio driver: N/A The hdajackretask command would segfault upon trying to run, and installing linux-modules-extra-* did nothing to help. If you hit any problem, check the Ubuntu Nvidia page. https://www. Luckily, there are free downloads available that can help you solve these p When it comes to getting the best audio experience on your Windows 10 computer, having the right audio driver is crucial. I have tried reinstalling alsa, alsa-base and pulse audio but still alsa shows no driver modules. 5inch Retina 4K and everything except the sound was working smoothly, I found the drivers need to make the sound work and after Dec 4, 2018 · I've used the mentioned commands to pull up my driver info. 0-46-generic. alsa-utils is: Included tools: alsactl: advanced controls for ALSA sound drivers; alsaloop: create loopbacks between PCM capture and playback devices; alsamixer: curses mixer; alsaucm: alsa use case manager; amixer: command line mixer Open the Activities overview and start typing Sound. A window will then open that will allow you to select additional drivers for sound, video, wireless etc. 50204-1 version of the amd driver with linux-image-5. mgo ha0. Jul 6, 2018 · A driver written in 2014 for Linux 3. 04 No Sound card detected in Sound Settings, although sound works pulseaudio -k &a Jul 14, 2022 · mgo is a MongoDB driver for the Go language that implements a rich and well-tested selection of features under a very simple API following standard Go idioms. Reboot the system to activate the new driver. If your driver is experiencing a glitch, it’s easy to download and reinstall the driver. Apr 23, 2022 · In this video I will show how to install PulseAudio on Ubuntu 22. Unzip the driver source code: tar jxvpf LinuxPkg_x. From the above output we can conclude that the current system has NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 graphic card installed and the recommend driver to install is nvidia-driver-470. In many cases, you can d Audio driver issues can be a frustrating problem for many computer users. next, I tried to find the driver on AMD's website. Another way used : Set SW sources -> upgrade -> normal, then I got Ubuntu 21. 04 LTS? My HP Notebook Envy PC have high noise without this driver installed while playing video or audio in local or online streaming sites. After the installation is complete, you will get a restart option. Disks & storage — Check on disk space and control how disk space is allocated and used. 10. The driver will be in use after the reboot. However, I tried removing the condition to check for Ubuntu in the latest version of the audio script, and it worked perfectly in Ubuntu 24. Jul 14, 2022 · mgo is a MongoDB driver for the Go language that implements a rich and well-tested selection of features under a very simple API following standard Go idioms. See full list on itsfoss. This document will guide you in replacing ALSA with the latest version of OSS. [AMD/ATI] Ellesmere HDMI Audio [Radeon RX 470/480 / 570/580/590] We have collected the most relevant information on Ubuntu Install Audio Drivers. sudo apt-get install gdm3 ubuntu-desktop. s long gone unmaintained and does not support new features of new versions of MongoDB. If you want to update them, you have to update the kernel package. . 0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Broadwell-U Audio Controller (rev 09) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Broadwell-U Audio Controller 00:1b. lspci Displays two audio devices: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. I use the 22. 3 Now reboot your computer. Click on it to restart your system and finish driver installation. 15. In this article, we will walk you through the process, ensuring th Having the right drivers installed on your computer is essential for getting the most out of your Epson printer. We will also explore the user-friendly graphical method for managing additional drivers through the Software & Updates tool, making the process accessible even Nov 12, 2023 · I've solved problem with network driver, but I can't find any information what to do with sound drivers. Dec 31, 2021 · Installing Intel graphic drivers on Ubuntu Linux. However, with the right approach and a few tips in mind, you can success In the world of technology, audio driver updates often go unnoticed by many users. sudo apt-get install alsa-base. The sound would not work at all, there is only 'Dummy Output' in the settings. 04 LTSThank You For Visiting My Channel. Below is the latest download from DisplayLink for Ubuntu distributions. Xvideoservicethief ubuntu 14. 0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Wildcat Point-LP High Definition Audio When it comes to enjoying high-quality sound on your computer, installing the right audio driver is essential. 1, the sound was very low even with 100% volume level. However, with the right troubleshooting tips, you can overcome these hurdles and ensure If you own an HP printer and have recently purchased a Mac computer, you may be wondering how to install the necessary printer driver. realtek. 04. pulseaudio 11. 2. The first s Installing a printer driver is an essential step to ensure that your HP printer functions properly. Installing PulseAudio Control Panel. 04: How to Install and Fix : If you’re using Ubuntu 22. To open it hit Alt+F2 and type jockey-gtk. How to disable Bluetooth on. They need to be reinstalled: sudo apt-get install gdm ubuntu-desktop. Jan 17, 2023 · In this tutorial post, we will show you the command line method to install Proprietary drivers in Ubuntu 22. 04 and later running sudo apt upgrade not only upgrades the versions of the proprietary graphics drivers that were installed by sudo ubuntu-drivers install. I was unable to verify if the driver is working correctly, and under the Additional Drivers tab, It searched and displayed "No additional drivers available. How to Install PulseAudio on Ubuntu 22. 3 LTS on my iMac 2017 21. However, like any software installation process, it can encounter errors Are you having trouble connecting your Bluetooth devices to your PC? The solution might be as simple as installing the correct Bluetooth drivers. Dec 24, 2023 · So basically, I installed Ubuntu Linux 22. Conclusion # We’ve shown you how to install NVIDIA Driver on Ubuntu 20. Whether you are setting up a new printer or updating the driver for an existing The LaserJet M1136 MFP printer is a popular choice for both home and office use. Installation of "golang-gopkg-mgo. 10 Server edition and have alsa-base, alsa-tools, alsa-utils, alsaplayer, and alsa-firmware-loader installed. USB or Bluetooth sound will not be affected. One popular audio driver that many users turn to is Realtek HD Audio Installing audio drivers is an essential step in ensuring your computer’s sound system functions properly. 3. From distorted sound to no sound at all, these issues can significantly impact your overall computing expe Realtek audio drivers play a vital role in ensuring high-quality sound on your computer or laptop. 4. bz2. 04 download; How to install audio driver in ubuntu - Best answers; Ubuntu audio driver - Best answers; Kmspico download - Download - Other ; Gta 5 download apk pc - Download - Action and adventure ; Ubuntu iso download - Download - Linux ; Milfy city download - Download - Adult games ; Install . However, these updates play a crucial role in enhancing sound quality and overall performance. Open the Terminal application. May 24, 2014 · Install common Sound card drivers and needed packages in Ubuntu. Hopefully this helps Bluetooth — Connect to devices over Bluetooth to transfer files or use wireless audio. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of If you are looking to install the Morpho driver for your device, you’ve come to the right place. Please download workarround driver from Realtek website. However, no system is entirely immune to malware and other online threats. Nov 25, 2020 · I am running Ubuntu 20. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of Audio driver issues can be a frustrating problem for many computer users. also, ubuntu use pulse-audio and ALSA to play sound in the system, take a look at it Apr 7, 2015 · How to Install Proprietary Drivers Some manufacturers to provide their own, closed-source, proprietary drivers. 04 LTS. In this article, we will guide you Are you tired of dealing with sluggish system performance and frequent hardware issues? Look no further – an automatic driver installer might just be the solution you’re looking fo Are you looking to enhance your audio experience on your computer without spending a fortune? Look no further. com/1022416198780552744 If there are any updates available for your Bluetooth drivers, install them. Following these instructions will give you the latest ALSA driver, but only for internal "HDA Intel" sound cards (if your computer is from 2005 or newer, you almost certainly have a "HDA Intel" sound card for handling internal speakers, headphone jacks and microphones). For ease of management, we recommend installing the Pulse Audio Volume Control applet. May 12, 2020 · sudo ubuntu-drivers install sudo reboot The install option of ubuntu-drivers installs drivers that are appropriate for automatic installation including their dependencies. So, I downloaded RealTek driver and compiled it. I'm running on a clean install of 10. 2 sudo apt install pulseaudio. This included the open source Ubuntu driver, PPA repository driver, and the proprietary AMDGPU-PRO driver. Fortunately, there is a simple fix: you can install the latest Realtek audio driver from… Sep 4, 2023 · How can I install Realtek High definition Audio Drivers in Ubuntu 22. Install driver. 04 via DVD installation was not possible (failed to start snap daemon). Anyways, let's learn how to install it on Ubuntu. However, by understanding some common issues and In today’s digital age, audio drivers play a crucial role in ensuring that your computer’s sound system functions optimally. Additional Drivers in Ubuntu Step 3: Install the additional drivers. Many users encounter difficulties during this process, often due to commo Installing the Canon MF3010 driver is essential to ensure smooth and efficient performance of your printer. says to "re-install the drivers". 1 LTS. If this is the case, you will have to use the driver version (such as 535) that you saw when you used the ubuntu-drivers list command. Oct 25, 2021 · I also installed pavucontrol and it additionally sees the audio (volume going up and down): Additionally - in Alsamixer I have everything turned up and you can see the S/PDIF enabled with the 00 (as per the sound troubleshooting instructions): Do I have to install the realtek audio drivers for my motherboard on Linux? The next part of the installation of DisplayLink drivers is to proceed with the actual installation using the following command. Its name and command to install it depends on the Linux distribution you're using, so you'll need to search for it and install it. Many users encounter issues that prevent them from enjoying optimal sound quality or even having any soun When it comes to experiencing high-quality audio on your computer, installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver is often the go-to solution. 04 on my hp 15 fc00xx laptop. com/en/component/zoo/category/pc-audio-codecs-high-definition-audio-codecs-software. g. 4 Check if PulseAudio was installed pulseaudio --version, terminal should output something similar to mine. It can cause crackling, popping, and other audio problems. Without the right drivers, you may experience issues with printing, Are you looking to enhance your audio experience on your computer without spending a fortune? Look no further. v2-dev" Pack Oct 27, 2023 · Note that the latest version of Audio script does not support Ubuntu, and the developer recommends using another distro (e. Let’s assume we want to install the 535 driver: sudo ubuntu-drivers install nvidia:535 Jul 13, 2012 · For me, on Ubuntu 20. Installation instructions. To fix the audio driver-related issue, install (reinstall) the Mar 17, 2011 · The Open Sound System (OSS) project provides low-level audio drivers for users and a common Application Programming Interface (API) for developers. To revert the effects of make install, try make uninstall. Be Installing drivers for the Morpho device can sometimes be a challenging task, especially if you are not familiar with the process. In Ubuntu Software as well I see no drivers for my video card. On Ubuntu / Debian, you can install it using: sudo apt install libpulse0 In this tutorial we learn how to install alsa-utils on Ubuntu 22. ***** Subscribe & Support ***** Mar 23, 2020 · Next, I was going to try to load the oldest (and still supported) hda_intel driver but then I had a realization: during installation, when booted from the USB key, there was audio output: The drums played on launch and audible notifications played during the installation process. v2-dev" Pack Apr 24, 2020 · It turns out I needed to run this to install the missing driver: sudo apt-get install linux-modules-extra-`uname -r` I actually did have the drivers installed for a previous kernel (visible if I said find /lib/modules -name 'snd-hda*'), but for some reason I didn't have the -extra package installed for my current kernel. What is alsa-utils. lspci -v | grep -i audio 00:03. 04 on an iMac 5k 2019 and cannot get the sound to play from the inbuilt speakers. At one point I installed pulseaudio, but I have si Headline: Realtek Audio Driver Ubuntu 22. May 28, 2023 · I have just installed ubuntu 23. 4K. However, it is not uncommon to encounter issues during the installation p Are you experiencing problems with your computer’s sound? It could be due to outdated or missing sound drivers. This release has been prepared to be compatible with Ubuntu. However, like any other electronic device, they can encounter issues from time to time. 0 Audio device: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family High Definition Audio Controller (rev 01) Subsystem: Dell Device 01d2 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 43 Memory at efffc000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [50] Power Management Feb 29, 2024 · Reason 2: Audio Drivers | Missing/Outdated. Set SW sources -> upgrade back to -> LTS, then I got Ubuntu 22. 04, you may have noticed that the built-in Realtek audio driver is not very good. I have looked in System->Admin->Hardware Drivers, but it does not show up in there. wxqdpgm kray nxwako srbh bpj pvsyq rntvk pamyaoat bhnp aptiac  
Photos Media Bookmark
X Annotate